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AAC Accepts, published online ahead of print on 30 June 2008
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Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. doi:10.1128/AAC.00396-08
Copyright (c) 2008, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.

Role of Plasma Proteins in Pharmacokinetics of Micafungin, an Antifungal Antibiotic, in Analbuminemic Rats

FUMIE ABE, JUN UEYAMA, NORIYO KAWASUMI, MASAYUKI NADAI, TAMON HAYASHI, MIKI KATO, MASAFUMI OHNISHI, HIROKO SAITO, NAOSHI TAKEYAMA, and TAKAAKI HASEGAWA*

Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacokinetics, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute-cho, Aichi-gun, Aichi 480-1195; Department of Medical Technology, Nagoya University School of Health Sciences, 1-1-20 Daikominami, Higashi-ku, Nagoya 461-8672; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Meijo University, 150 Yagotoyama, Tenpaku-ku, Nagoya 468-8503; and Department of Critical Care Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute-cho, Aichi-gun, Aichi 480-1195, Japan

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: takahase{at}aichi-med-u.ac.jp.


   Abstract

There were no significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of micafungin and expression of hepatic multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2/Mrp2) between analbuminemic and Sprague-Dawley rats. Micafungin bound strongly to high density lipoprotein (HDL) and moderately to {gamma}-globulin. These results suggest that HDL and {gamma}-globulin contribute to the pharmacokinetics of micafungin.







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